Discuss the Advantages and Disadvantages of Owning a Car Essay

Everything has two sides to it, and there is no exception to owning a car. People can name just as many merits of owning a car as demerits of doing it. Apparently, convenience is one of the most important benefits that a car owner is looking for when spending huge sums of money for keeping one. Public transportation has developed rapidly in recent years in Vancouver. Yet, with the even faster expansion of Greater Vancouver Region, Vancouverites are expected to travel farther on a daily basis and there are always some places where you need to switch between trains, buses and seabus to arrive. Compared with driving, using public transport is time-consuming and tedious, esp. when you have luggage with you. Another benefit that driving brings you is to expand your life horizon to the extent that any other kind of transport can’t reach. Before coming to Canada, I lived about 200 kilometers from the world’s second largest desert: Taklimakan Desert. What is fascinating about the ‘sea of death’ is that a unique type of tree called diversi-formed leaves pillow have been flourishing in the heart of desert for thousands of years. The trees are said to be able to stand for 3 thousand years after dying, and lie for another 3 thousand years before rotting away. With a powerful Toyota 4700, my family used to visit the magnificent desert every year and are always stricken with breath-taking beauty of ‘Land of death and life’. In spite of these benefits that owning a car can bring us, the negative influence of driving to environment is also evident. Because cars are often single-occupied, driving means a huge more amount of gas emission than using public transport. In addition, keeping a car also requires constant extra expenses on fuel, parking and maintenance, let alone the considerable payment for car purchase and accidental damages. Things could be even worse when you fail to obey traffic rules and get penalties to pay for. Taking all these pros and cons into consideration, people often find it difficult to choose one over the other. Many people choose to drive for the convenience and freedom from harassments of hurrying to and waiting for public transport. Meanwhile, there are still more who enjoy a short time of relaxation on trains or buses instead of struggling to concentrate on driving after a tiring day.

American Immigrants and Literacy Essay

Language is very important in the society because it enables people to communicate with each other and for them to participate meaningfully in the affairs of the society. For first generation immigrants to the United States, however, the problem of literacy and language becomes more pronounced. These people migrate to the United States for a variety of reasons. It could be because of economic need. Or it may be because the country they came from is in political trouble and there are outright hostilities and war. In this regard, the education needs of these immigrants may not be congruent with what is in the United States. Since these immigrants entered the US as adults, the challenge to become literate and become expert in the English language is greater than for children. What usually happens is that the parents work incessantly to provide for the family while the children go to school and literate and adjusted to the culture of the US. For adults, however, this is a challenge. This issue could be addressed using a two-step strategy. The first would be the establishment of non-formal English as second language classes that are based in the communities and would be facilitated by the literate members of the society. This way, there would be greater acceptance and they would be more receptive to a member of their community . Alongside the non-formal teaching of English as second-language, there should be a functional literacy program. These adult immigrants would be taught specific matters and subjects that they need for their daily lives. They might not need to study calculus and advance literature, but what they need is a working knowledge of the society they are in and how they can make their lives more meaningful in this society.

A Person Who Had Made a Difference in My Life Essay

Everyone go through their life and meeting new people every day. Sometimes there are some people who play an important role in our life which had made a biggest impact in our life. Fortunately, I met that person, Miss Stephanie. She is my form teacher when I was in Form One. I was a very naughty and bullheaded girl when I was in Form One. All teachers treated me so bad because they thought I would influence other good students. They often listed me in blacklist which all the bad students’ names were in it. I played truant and fought a lot with all those blacklisted friends when I was in school because birds of a feather flock together. My father and mother were so busy with their works so they did not have time to watch me out. There was no one who cared about me. I had freedom and I had a lot of pocket money which most of the child needed. I thought all those things were enough for me and I did not need to study. But someday, the person who changed my life appeared. That day, I was sleeping on the table. I felt people patted my shoulder. I woke and I saw a stranger who was young and blonde standing in front of me. She was Miss Stephanie, our new English teacher who was also our form teacher. She started paid attention to me and when I played trunk she would advise me and tell my parents to pay attention to me. However, my father and mother did not care about it and they still worked day and night. I started dislike Miss Stephanie because she was so annoying because she even came to my house someday when I did not go to school. Someday, my friend invited me to a shopping Centre and wanted me to join him for stealing. I took the challenge and we went into shop and started our plan. When we finished our plan, we went out from the shop immediately. Unfortunately, my friend’s dropped the things he stole. The shopkeeper looked at us and my friend accused me for stealing the things. I was in the daze and speechless. The shopkeeper started to scold me and wanted to call the police. Suddenly, Miss Stephanie appeared and told the truth to the shopkeeper. However, Miss Stephanie told the shopkeeper not to call the police. I was so grateful that she had helped us. After that, she scolded us for stealing things with a gentle tone. We promised her not to do it again and would listen to her advice after this. I started went to school and study hard. She taught me study every day after school patiently. Obviously I passed my test with flying colours. Besides, she also came to my house and advice my parents to be more concerned about me. She was like my second mother who taught me how to be a good girl and what should do and what should not do. Now, I become a girl who is so much better than before. My results improve a lot and now I become a useful person who can help a lame dog over a stile. Without Miss Stephanie, I think I would not become a person who I am now. I was so thankful that I could meet her. Although now she is no longer to be with me but I will always remember this person who had made a difference in my life.

New Drug Development Process at Pfizer Research Paper

New Drug Development Process at Pfizer - Research Paper Example In the entire process, collaborations across various departments; cross-functional teams and latest technical and scientific skills are required to turn discoveries into marketable drugs. Sales and marketing at Pfizer Pfizer are dedicated to ethical sales and marketing practices because of its corporate social responsibility towards people. As such, it provides training to its sales force on knowledge regarding diseases, products and related ethical issues. It strives to comply with the rules of the pharmaceutical industry in terms of sales figures, advertising, communication true facts and getting its sales force equipped on latest research reports and competitor arrivals. It also tries to establish and sustain long-term relationships with healthcare professionals across the globe on the dimensions of transparency, primacy, and responsibility (Pfizer 2009). This interaction provides them with valuable information and data which helps them in their research and development process. I n the third stage, it is tested on humans only after getting assured that it will be safe for humans and the clinical trial involves the use of properly planned data design, approval from Ethics and regulatory committees and proper signs of the marketable position of the developed drug. In the entire process, collaborations across various departments; cross-functional teams and the latest technical and scientific skills are required to turn discoveries into marketable drugs.

Wal-Mart Marketing Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Wal-Mart Marketing - Case Study Example By this time Wal-Mart became famous as discount store and people did not have the notion that it can target specific groups. In order to counter this image Wal-Mart decided to open new stores targeting new markets in a different way. Their strategy to target six main group of African-Americans, the affluent, empty-nesters, Hispanics, suburbanites and rural residents made headlines as their attempt to change their image. As apart of this strategy new shops were opened in localities like Chicago. The change in Wal-Mart's strategy came to fore front when they tried to target the affluent demographics in America. They opened their store in Plano, Texas in the locality where there were more upscale stores targeting this particular segment. They tried to change the outlook of their stores and the assortment of items on sale accordingly. Items like microbrew beer, expensive wines, and high-end electronics that were not typically found in a Wal-Mart store was placed in this outlet designed in a different way with wooden floors, wider aisles, a sushi bar & a coffee/sandwich shop. Affluents are better educated and less affected by adverse economic conditions and prefer stores that introducing new merchandise to keep customers coming back. Wal-Mart knew that they were not doing enough business with the more affluent customers. It is not easy to gain social acceptance by the Wal-Mart where others have spent years and years of brand building efforts. The success for Wa-Mart in this par ticular demographic is not coming so easily as it is hard move from low-end to high-end. Targeting African Americans: Black or African Americans have their own peculiarities and tastes and require special attention as they are a sizable group among Americans. When Wal-Mart opens an outlet in areas where they are densely populated they have to focus their efforts on the needs and wants of this population. The shop that opened in Chicago is the link in this regard. The shop has exclusive offerings for the men and women belonging to this community. "When Wal-Mart Stores Inc. recently opened a new store here with a heavily African-American clientele, it stocked the men's apparel section with an exclusive line of clothes featuring baggy jeans and trendy sports jackets, made the department 30% larger than at typical stores and moved it to the front corner" (Zimmerman A1). Their strategy in targeting this particular segment is better than the other segments it is targeting. They have made available items of exclusive interest and have also given some focus on image building and community participation. For example, Wal-Mart has been celebrating Black History Month to relate to its African American market by hosting host a series of in-store events and activities. These kinds of efforts help making inroads in news segments of the market without which gelling in is not possible and giants like Wal-Mart will also face difficulties in surviving. Hispanics Hispanics or Latinos as they are commonly called are one of the fastest growing ethnic groups in the United States of America. "Roughly one in seven Americans is Hispanic. Hispanics constitute the largest minority group in the United States. As of July 1, 2004, Hispanics accounted for 14.1 % of the population, around 41.3 million people" ('Hispanic', Demographics section). Even though this group has assimilated in the mainstream, yet they have their peculiar culture, different

Explore the class system in America. In what way does it still exist Research Paper

Explore the class system in America. In what way does it still exist Or, in what way does it really not exist - Research Paper Example Kendall defines the definition of the class system as follows (219): The class system is a stratification based on the ownership and control of resources and on the type of work they do (qtd. in Rothman). Classical Perspectives on Social Class Karl Marx and Max Weber viewed class as an important factor in determining social change. According to Karl Marx, class is defined as a relationship to the means of production. In his opinion, a class can be capitalistic or it can be a working class. A capitalistic class consists of those who own the means of production. Workers in a working class are those who need to sell their labor in order to earn money. Major factor described by Marx’s theory involved in distinction between the two classes is power and authority (Kendall, 221). Weber came up with another theory as he was living in an era in which capitalism changed over time. He came up with a multidimensional approach to social stratification. He suggested there are three main fac tors wealth, power and prestige, out of which no single factor can determine the class level. Individuals can rank high in one factor and low in the other (Kendall, 221). Combining the Weberian and Marxian approaches to social class, research Dennis Gilbert (2003) developed a model of social class based on three factors: education, occupation, family income (Kendall, 223). Stratification based on education, occupation and income (Kendall, 224). ... duced that education is not a direct factor contributing in the status level, but it indirectly influences the two other dimensions, that is, occupation and income. Education also shapes cultural behavior. Statistics of 1993 confirms that education the role of education in generating America’s social division. It shows that among individuals earning more than $100,000 per year, 49 percent had postgraduate degrees (Fleishman, 57). Sajjadi in her article discusses about social class system as a description of how scarce resources are distributed in a society. Those scarce resources are wealth, income, education and occupation. She further writes that income is an important scarce resource. But, it is occupation that provides income, and it is education that determines the type of occupation. Income is also related to other life consequences such as the quality of education obtained, health care, and housing (Sajjadi, Social Stratification in United States). As mentioned above, U S individual income depends on education. In 2005, the top 15 percent of income earners were actually the ones with doctorate and professional degrees. Those who had bachelor’s degree had incomes above the national median and people with college degree had less income (Sajjadi, Social Stratification in United States). Education serves as one of the most essential class feature in US, which is directly linked in income and occupation. Level of Disparity Let us see how rich the riches are in US: (Durden, A Visual Reminder of US Social Stratification). A Harvard professor and behavioral economist asked more than 5000 Americans on their opinion on wealth distribution in US. Most of them thought its more balanced than it actually is (Durden, A Visual Reminder of US Social Stratification). (Durden,

A New Earth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A New Earth - Essay Example It is true that one never realizes the importance of a person in his/her life unless that person is detached from him/her. Just like I realized the importance of my best friend in my life when he passed away in an air crash. I had never come across such a situation before. My entire existence clung like a thread on his presence in my life and I was nothing without him. His departure from this world brought me so close to reality, it taught me the biggest lesson of my life. The way others react to such a situation is both helpful and displeasing for you. Helpful in a way, that you can vent out your feelings. You can shout, cry and yell out at them. And displeasing in the sense that everyone directs his/her sympathies towards you. It makes you a victim of self pity and denial. It hurts your ego and your conscience. The worst part of it is that you cannot share the feeling of agony and excruciating pain with anyone else. My best friend’s death left an irreparable scar on my soul. It made me feel isolated and helpless. I thought I was the only one to be a victim of this folly while everyone else lived their lives normally. I thought some calamity had struck me and it is unnatural. However after reading A New Earth, I realized that this was not anything unnatural and a lot of people in this world have been through the pain of losing their loved ones. This book gave me a part of the peace that I was long looking for. In chapters two, three and four, Tolle talks about human ego. It explains how this sense of â€Å"us† against â€Å"them† leads to lethal rivalries. He talks about how others make us a victim of inferiority complexes. This was so true in my case. Whenever I’d see a pair of best friends together in my school, I’d plunge down into an inferiority complex. Why is my best friend separated from me? I thought. I asked myself some unanswerable questions and went down the memory lane of all the good times I had spent with my bes t friend. The laughter, the smiles and those moments of rejoice had all become memories. It was just so hard to believe in that. This book gave me a chance to understand that the accident that occurred, occurred by the will of God and hence I shouldn’t be the one blaming myself or feeling inferior. I felt that the grief had settled within and there was no way I could be happy or jolly again. I could never be the same hyper and fun-filled person again. There are different ways in which others react to accidents or losses of this magnitude. Either they become introverts and start suppressing their feelings or they find other ways of venting out their frustrations. Some become angry, some bitter. Some try to become self-destructive in trying to cope up with the pain better, while others become jealous of people around them. It’s the feeling of loss and deprivation that inflicts more pain on you. The most appropriate lines that I found in the reading are: â€Å"Apart from the obvious ones such as anger, hatred and so on, there are other more subtle forms of negativity such as impatience, irritation, being fed up and nervousness† (Tolle 148) If you just feel that your loved one is just around you, he can feel you, he is watching you, guiding you in every step of your life. The thought that my best friend is close to me even after his departure has made me feel better and has given me strength. So it’s a trick to not think about the loss deeply when you are in such situations.

Response paper to peter brooks' reading for the plot, and one of Essay

Response paper to peter brooks' reading for the plot, and one of freud's most famous - Essay Example on the "temporal sequence and progression" (xi) of a narrative through the plot, which spurs the movement in the narrative and makes the readers continue to the next page. Brooks gave importance to the middle of the narrative, which instead of being boring and tedious to read becomes â€Å"a highly charged field of force† (xiv) through the use of hermeneutic and proairetic codes to generate suspense, excitement, and a sense of mystery. He further went on to stress the significance of the use of metaphors and metonymy as figures of speech that can make the narrative more lively and creative. Peter Brooks’ technique of giving importance to the plot and its twists through the manipulation of the hermeneutic and proairetic codes is a good way of making a narrative more exciting. The hermeneutic code’s â€Å"function [it] is to articulate in various ways a question, its response, and the variety of chance events which can either formulate the question or delay its answer; or even, constitute an enigma and lead to its solution† (Allen 86) while the proairetic code refers to â€Å"the other major structuring principle that builds interest or suspense on the part of a reader or viewer† (Felluga). Brooks further states that the plot is â€Å"an overcoding of the proairetic by the hermeneutic, the latter structuring the discrete elements of the former into larger interpretive wholes, working out their play of meaning and significance† (18). In other words, the way certain events and actions remain unexplained exudes a sense of mystery and suspe nse that make the readers want to read more until the plot is resolved at the end. Instead of focusing on the structure of narratives, like Barthes did, Brooks found a way to concentrate on how to make the plot and the middle part of the book exciting. In short, the whole narrative is made more compelling and gripping that will certainly have the readers hooked. Brooks diverted the focal point from the structure of the narrative to

Real and Intellectual Property Law Briefs Case Study

Real and Intellectual Property Law Briefs - Case Study Example Golde made many post operative trips to the medical center for regular check ups. In addition to the normal check ups the doctors at the medical centre conducted research on the cells extracted from Moore's body and hoped to benefit commercially from the results of their research. However, this fact about research was not disclosed to Moore by the Doctors. From the research conducted on Moore's cells, a cell line was developed and got patented by Dr. Golde. Later Golde entered into agreement with the Genetic Institute and was the main beneficiary of the commercial exploits. Moore later sued Dr. Golde and other defendants over the issue. Although the Court discarded Moore's basic claim and ruled that he had no property rights as such or over any money made later on by the defendants by the research conducted and later exploitingg it commercially. It however, said that the defendants were obliged to disclose to Moore the financial angle involved in the cells extracted from Moore's body, so in these circumstances although Moore who had no property rights was free to bring a claim of injuries against the defendants. The decision was given by a bench of Supreme Court of California. Various arguments were forwarded by the counsel for the Plaintiff. The Hon'ble Supreme Court examined them in deatail and reached to a conclusion that the person has no absolute right to the products of his body because they are not unique and further espoused that legislature has formulated laws that stated that forbid patients under some treatment to possess their extracted organs. In this case the plaintiff's spleen was taken out to protec t his life from a life threatening situation but the court ruled out that the patient has an right over the spleen after it has been extracted from his body to save his life and under normal circumstances affected organs or body parts have to be disposed or may be used for research for the advancement of the medical profession. The Court feared that by extending property rights to body parts could spell a doom for the medical profession in general as it is a norm that the affected cells or body parts taken out from patient's body are used for research purposes. Moreover, Moore had given his consent too for the procedure. Although, to some extent it can be said that the consent was not informed as the whole procedure may not have been explained to him verbatim and there were some commercial interests involved. But to that he can only sue his Doctor i.e. Mr. Golde but the other defendants have no liability towards him. Main Issue : The highlight of this judgment was not to extend the status of property to ill human organs as that would have leaded to a plethora of damage suits and loss to the advancement of medical profession. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CASE A&M Records, Inc. v. Napster, Inc. Brief Facts : It can be said that this intellectual property law case an landmark case in which the United Court of Appeals decided that

Qualitative Article Critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Qualitative Article Critique - Essay Example In these cases asking patients about their symptoms is important, and the nurses must know what to ask for. This leads to both the problem and purpose of this study, where the nurses' perceptions about their abilities to assess and advise these patients are not known and hence need to be studied. This is a suffieciently narrow yet sigbificant problem in palliative care nursing where the disease needing palliative care has many problems per se, and depression is a common occurrence as an association that may be neglected easily. The population is thus about to die due to any cause where treatment fails, settiing become palliative care, and the variables become the nurses' perceptions about their knowledge and confidence about depression in these patients, and depressive symptoms. This also clarifoes the aim of the study which is to gather information about these variables. As evident, this problem is relevant to nursing care, since if they are proved to be having string perceptions ab out the depression and its effect on these patients, they can engage these patients into discussion about their depression, and that can be additional responsibility of these nurses while delivering palliative care. This study was very feasible in terms of money commitment and with certainty of availability of subjects in the palliatice care settings. This would not add to the extra cost since existing facilities and services would be used, and no extra equipment would be necessary. Ethically this was a sound hypothesis, and there are no reasons for it to be not ethically cleared by the appropriate authority. The authors are qualified and they are, although not categorically mentioned it seems, professors of university nursing schools. Literature Review 1. Are relevant previous studies identified and described 2. Are relevant theories and models identified and described 3. Are the references current Examine the number of sources in the past 5 and 10 years in the reference list. 4. Are the studies critiqued by the author 5. Is a summary of the current knowledge provided This summary needs to include what is known and not known about the research problem. 6. Is the literature review organized to demonstrate the progressive development of ideas through previous research 7. Is a theoretical knowledge base developed for the problem and purpose 8. Does the literature review provide a rationale direction for the study 9. Does the summary of the current empirical and theoretical knowledge provide a basis for the study The authors have identified many relevant previous studies and have reviewed them in brief, so the reader can follow the problem while reading these. These have been presented in a systematic manner so the rationality of the research question becomes explicit to the

Is brain dead really dead Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Is brain dead really dead - Essay Example The brain involves a mutual interaction with all the other parts, but the coordination and functioning specific body organ is integrative and independent unit. Therefore, a tenable rationale that equates brain death to a complete halt in the functioning of the whole body is physiologically and ethically mal-practiced in many brain examination, diagnosis, and treatment fields of medicine (David, 2009). (Key words: brain death, medical ethics, integrated organs, rationale, death). Introduction Brain death is a condition in which the role and functioning of the brain halts, and it is in a state of complete destruction. Therefore, the functioning of other organs directly or indirectly related to the brain enters into a state of limited performance or inevitable and imminent cessation. Brain death may result to total malfunctioning of the respiratory system, cardiac performance among other functions of the organs in the body. As a result, the direct control of these organs by the brain le d medical physicians to argue that failure of the brain results to failure of all other parts of the body. This persuasive argument concluded that when a human brain dies, then the rest of the organs come to a complete death too. Irreversible cessation of the brain results to pronouncement of death for all functions of the brain, and thus, the victim is said to be dead (David, 2009). This has brought controversial arguments among medical practitioners based on whether pronouncement of death is really, because of the brain malfunctioning. Other medical practitioners argue that statutory recognition of death in the basis of brain death is ethically undesirable especially in the field of medicine. Technical Aspects Ethical consideration of death on neurologic criteria lays a certainty on death of a person who meets clinical diagnosis test that shows total destruction of the brain, really, resulted to his or her death. The examination of a human body that shows un-receptiveness, missing spontaneous movements and unresponsiveness as well as poor and disorderly breathing functions with reflexes and dilated pupils are not evidence that a person died from brain cessation. Autopsy reports have showed that widespread destruction of the brain results to anticipated failure and destruction of other organs, including heartbeats and cardiac disorders, as well as, cellular destruction detected during morphology tests do not conclude that a brain failure resulted to the death of a human being. Intracranial blood flow is another technical aspect by which medical practitioners base their evidence (David, 2009). This isotopic technique shows how subsequent flow of blood in a necrosis and liquefaction manner in the brain leads to total failure of the brain. The technique shows how the brain is affected, but organs that fully depend on the control by the brain remain unaffected. Spinal reflexes and cerebral unresponsiveness in apneic patients showed that when appropriate diagnosti c procedures were met, as well as proper therapeutic techniques used to exclude the reversible condition, would have affected the brain to total destruction. The Collaborative technique shows that chances of the brain to affect spinal related organs had little or no effect at all (David, 2009). The various organ disorders found in the apneic patients did not necessarily result from the etiological factor

Economic development Essay Example for Free

Economic development Essay Population growth Ââ€" some Filipinos believe that it is natural for every married woman to bear a child in their wombs because they are with their husbands. And this are very wrong beliefs since if you will be reasonable enough, you will realize that having a child is always together with great responsibility that has no end. And that you will realize that having more and more children will cause great scarcity in your family such as you would not be able to send your children to school and you would not be able to provide enough foods so that you children will be healthy and do good in school. Population growth is also the reason for a number of malnourish children in the Philippines. 2. Unemployment Ââ€" this is a very common cause of poverty in the Philippines since there are several Filipinos who are unemployed plus the fact that there are many companies that are affected of the global economic crisis. And the least thing that you can do about unemployment is to find a best way on generating money like you can accept laundry services, plumbing services, or electrical repair services if you are skilled enough to do the job. Then, you could start a certain profitable business like food house or a small store that does not require you much capital so that you will not find it hard to save enough money from the services that you are offering. 3. Governance concern Ââ€" one of the main reasons of poverty in the Philippines is the activities of the corrupt government officials. They are using the money of the people to achieve the power and authority that they wanted to have and once they have it they will automatically take advantage of their power to the point that they will neglect the yoke of the people and set aside their promises when they are just campaigning and try to convince the people to vote for them. 4. Agricultural problems Ââ€" this is the natural cause of the poverty in the Philippines that is because of the wrong activities of people. They ruin the treasure of the nature for their own sake without any idea that the nature they are destroying is the main source of almost all the products that exist in this world. Some of the examples of destroying the nature are the irresponsible disposal of wastes and trash, dynamite fishing, illegal logging and more. 5. Disability Ââ€" this is also one of the possible causes of poverty in the Philippines since more and more people nowadays become disabled because of several illnesses and diseases that arise like AH1N1 virus, SARS, dengue, and more. Disability may be also caused by uncontrolled population growth, for instance, you have ten kids in the house, and can you imagine attending to their needs everyday? Well, definitely not so the tendency is that they are prone to accidents that will cause them to be disabled since they are at very young age that are typically playful. RECOMMENDATION The World Bank suggests several solutions to combat poverty in the Philippines. 1. There is a need to have a strong focus on continued economic growth, driven by openness and macroeconomic stability. 2. Increased market access to the poor could be achieved by promoting tenancy, market-based land reform, and investing in essential rural infrastructure and agriculture extension services. 3. The scarcity of housing and threats to environmental health in urban areas could be reduced by promoting urban land reform and extending water and sanitation services. 4. Quality improvements in primary education and access to primary health services such as immunization and the prevention of water-borne and respiratory diseases are needed. 5. Social safety net programs can be rationalized and the targeting improved by strengthening institutional capacity building and eliminating food price subsidies in favor of targeted income subsidies or food stamps. Some of widely accepted principles in the mainstream development community, at the three descending levels of the world as a whole, Asia as a region, and the Philippines specifically. All three share in common placing poverty reduction at the core of development work. Philippines Level: The Arroyo administrations official development agenda focuses specifically on issues of poverty and unemployment. The key document here is the Medium-Term Philippine Development Plan (MTPDP), 2001-2004, which stresses poverty reduction through equitable growth, rural development, and social sector investment. The four primary strategies are: †¢ Macroeconomic stability and equitable growth, using sound fiscal and monetary policies to keep inflation low and avoid surges in unemployment; modernize all sectors through HR development and technology; †¢ Comprehensive HR development, basic education, health, shelter, water, electricity; safety nets for most vulnerable sectors; encouraging poor to participate There are many causes of economic difficulties leading to mass poverty and hunger. One cause could be foreign debts servicing. This means that the Philippines must owe money to the World Bank. More than 60% of the Philippines budget goes to the World Bank. Unequal distribution of land and other resources is another cause that leads to poverty. Out of the whole population, only 20% own and control agricultural lands. Another cause could be under cultivation of agricultural lands. Only 13 million hectares are cultivated. There are about 17 million hectares of land that are not being used. There is a lot of poverty in the Philippines. Some people, called squatters, live near trash mounds and scavenge through the rubble to find materials that they can re-sell. Many are living in extreme poverty and unsanitary conditions. One of the effects this impoverished lifestyle has on them is an extremely short life expectancy. But there are some rays of hope. For one, slow but steady economic improvements are providing jobs in places like call centers. Secondly, charitable organizations like the Philippine Aid Society are growing and working hard to fight poverty. For those who want to do their part to help, consider a financial donation to one of these charities.

The Inheritance Of Sins In Sophocles Antigone English Literature Essay

The Inheritance Of Sins In Sophocles Antigone English Literature Essay Inheritance plays a very dominant role in the peoples lives. In both the books, Antigone written by Sophocles in the late 5th century in ancient Greece and The House Of Spirits written by Isabel Allende in the late 20th century, inheritance of sins form one of the major themes. Antigone is the protagonist of Sophocles Antigone. This play takes place in a society where the gods were highly worshipped. To understand this, it is important to know about Oedipus. Oedipus was a man of quick action and extraordinary insight. But, this habit of his eventually turns against him.He saved Thebes from the curse of the Sphinx and became the king overnight,he murders his own father without knowing it, He marries his own mother Jacosta without realizing it, he stabs his own eyes, and then he himself demands to be exiled. He does all of this without knowing that one day, his curse will also befall on his family. The Greeks believed, that the entire family would be destroyed because of some crime committed by their forefathers because the god send them pain and suffering on order to avenge them. This is brought out in the very opening of the play when Antigone says:My own dear sister, Ismene, of all the sufferings bequeathed by Oedipus, can you think of one that Zeus has not given the two of us in our lifetime?  [1]  .. Antigone is very similar to Oedipus. She begins the play with almost the same characteristics that Oedipus did. But Antigone had one thing Oedipus didnt, she knew her past very well. She was not afraid of the approaching fate of the her life.When a house has been shaken by the gods, The ruin never leaves them, but creeps on Through generations of the family2., The chorus sing of the curse, the sins committed by the forefathers, which can brutally destroy a family, generation by generation.. One generation does not free the next, But a god strikes them down3., Antigones lif e revolves around the sins committed by her father due to which she lost her mother, brothers and finally she is going to lose herself. She is continuously haunted by the distortion that has destroyed her family. But she is aware of the fate that has been fixed for her and she feels that she has nothing to lose. The thrice told doom of my father, the entire destiny has come to us, to the famous children of Labdacus4., this quote signifies the reflection of Antigone on her family curse again. She keeps talking about the many grieves that Oedipus handed down to his children. In her emotional confusion, she sees herself doomed because of the crimes committed by her father that has brought ruin to their family. By the thrice told doom she keeps repeating her future. Through this we come to know that even though the Greeks believed in that the supernatural power will destroy the families, they also believe on the fact that even the humans are responsible for the choice they make. Antigo ne, though not afraid, moans her awaited destiny and is continually haunted by her family past. The girl is the violent child of a violent father5. At this point of the story, Antigone is being irrational and being impulsive. She does not know what she is saying or doing. Now, she is in the same position as her father, Oedipus, was except for the fact that Antigone is in complete control of her fate which Oedipus wasnt . Unlike Antigone, where there was the society that believed in supernatural powers and beliefs, The House of Spirits takes place in a modern society where the ancient beliefs are not mentioned, still . Yet, the inheritance of the sins completely changes the course of the life of Alba.Alba is the granddaughter of Estaban Trueba. Estaban Garcia is the grandson of Estaban Trueba and Pancha Garcia. He pours all his hatred into Alba to take revenge.. This is so because Estaban Garcia wants to take revenge on his grandfatherby torturing his granddaughter. Hehates his grandfather for not acknowledging him as. In the epilogue of this book, we also find out that Alba becomes the narrator  [i]  of the story. The epilogue of the story plays a major role as it is spoken by Alba herself and it helps her realize the reason behind these painful incidents. In The House of the Spirits, Alba suffers significantly because of her past..Estaban Trueba is the most prominent character in this book and he is the only character who stays from the beginning to the very end of the book. From the very beginning of the story, he makes a lots of mistakes without realising that one day it will bounce back at him through Alba. He forbade anyone to talk to him and could not tolerate opposition; he viewed the slightest disagreement as a provocationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦the peasants hid their daughters and clenched their fists helplessly because they could not confront him6.. The peasants hated the ways Estaban treated them. He considered the workers and the peasants inferior to himself, so he did not give any importance to them. He was a representative of the conservative attitude. He believed that the peasants do not deserve a share in the wealth of the upper class. Estaban is a person who craves for power, and because of his attitude and the state of the gov ernment at that period of time, he became one of the richest person in the region. He treated the peasants and the lower class people with disrespect without understanding that these mistakes will affect his family too.I am beginning to suspect that nothing that happens is fortuitous, that it all corresponds to a faith laid down before my birth7, realization dawns on Alba that she is not going through all of this because of her fault, in fact she is suffering this pain because of the sins and misdeeds committed by people in her previous generations, especially by her grandfather.Because my revenge would be another part of the same inexorable rite8, Alba decides not to seek for revenge because, the sins committed by her in avenging herself will affect not only her, but also the future generations. She also realizes that this is a chain of events and if it does not stop, will continue forever. Estaban Trueba raped Pancha. And now the same sin is being committed by Estaban Garcia to th e granddaughter of the rapist. Alba has a burning desire to stop this circle of sinful incidents that will cause the future generations to suffer. Due to the suffering she had undergone in the hands of Estaban Garcia, Alba andher grandfather to write their familt story in order to , reclaim the past and overcome the terrors of my own9. By writing this story, both Estaban Trueba and Alba are able to let go of their anger and their yearning to take revenge. In both these books, it is seen that the course of the lives of the characters is determined through the sins committed by their forefathers. In Sophocles Antigone, it is brought out through Antigone. In The House of the Spirits, it is brought out through the youngest living character, Alba. In both these books, these characters realize that their life is shadowed by the sins that their ancestors committed in a very painful way. Antigone is tortured to death while Alba is physically and mentally tortured by Estaban Garcia. In Antigone, it was believed that Antigone suffered because the gods bring ruin to the family that has committed sins whereas in The House of the Spirits, Estaban Garcias desire for avenge became the consequence for the sins committed by the Estaban Trueba.In The House of the Spirits, we also see that the government and the political situation also plays an extremely important role in Albas life. It is because of her grandfathers power than gave rise to so many riv als and it was because of the political situation that Alba was tortured. We see that unlike Antigone, Alba realised that the mistakes she does today will affect her upcoming generations. This is what changes her life forever. Antigone dies whereas Alba lives. Though both these books have different places of origin and different timelines, they depict the same theme through these books. Mans life is truly determined by the sins committed by their ancestors in their previous generations.

How Human Flaws Hinder Murder Investigations in Murder on the Orient Ex

Agatha Christie once said, â€Å"Crime is terribly revealing. Try and vary your methods as you will, your tastes, your habits, your attitude of mind, and your soul is revealed by your actions† (Christie). The reader may believe this quote goes with her book, Murder on the Orient Express very well and some may believe she used this quote as a thesis for the book. The idea of crime being revealing and the fact that crime is revealed through the actions that are taken suggests that murder is never really anonymous, no matter how hard the murderer tries to cover their tracks. In Murder on the Orient Express, Agatha Christie shows how human flaws hinder murder investigations through making incorrect assumptions, holding onto the past, and cultural stereotyping. First, Poirot, the lead investigator, shows that anyone could have committed the murder because of incorrect assumptions that are made about the passengers. The first assumption that is made is the person that kills Ratchett is a female. His first argument is the way the person stabs makes them a female. As stated in the novel, â€Å"’It is a woman.’ Said the Chef de Train, speaking for the first time. ‘Depend upon it, it was a woman. Only a woman would stab like that’ â€Å" (Christie 52). The second argument made toward gender is the force used makes the murderer a woman. In the novel, Poirot states, â€Å"’She must have been a very strong woman,’ he said. ‘It is not my desire to speak technically—that is only confusing; but I can assure you that one or two of the blows were delivered with such force as to drive them through hard belts of bone and muscle’ â€Å" (Christie 52). Poirot later assumes some of t he blows Ratchett faced are done back-handed, as well as left-handed. He uses... ... where to start, to not knowing whether to side with moral or legal justice. Incorrect assumptions, such as looking at the way a person is stabbed and the force used with the blow can lead investigators in the wrong direction. Another human flaw that hinders murder investigations is holding on to the past. Poirot was disliked by some people on the train because of mistakes that he made in the past, and eventually, his past caught up to him, as he was aboard the Orient Express. Lastly, the cultural stereotyping that took place on the Orient Express proved to be wrong for finding out who committed a murder. Murder on the Orient Express is a novel that shows that anyone can be guilty of committing a crime when you look at the incorrect assumptions, the past and who all it effects and the cultural stereotyping that takes place between certain people.

Defining the Victorian Woman Essay -- Expository Definition Essays

Defining the Victorian Woman      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the Victorian Age, there existed a certain ideology of what constituted the perfect Victorian woman. In the beginning of the eighteenth century, young girls began attending schools that offered basic skills such as reading, writing, and math. Manuals of etiquette and conduct instructed young girls in manners of society and the home (Basch 3). All of this prepared a young woman for marriage, which, in the nineteenth century, was "put forward as being the culminating point of a woman's life" (Basch 16). Thus, the perfect woman was also the perfect wife, an active part of the family, with specific regard to the children (Vicinus ix). Yet, although the perfect woman was a married woman, not all marriages were perfect. Victorian society set strict standards for the roles of women, specifically middle class women, as wives and mothers. Women often did not benefit from being married in many respects, such as their personal rights. In addition, the census of 1850 "revealed a significant imbalance between the sexes," creating a surplus of single women (Lerner 176). Many of these single women joined the ranks of spinsters and old maids due to this imbalance in the population. However, society did not give unmarried women the same roles as married women. Society challenged these women because it believed that a woman without a husband was worthless. Society did not respect the position of these unmarried women, often making them outcasts. Yet, there esd a small sect of unmarried women that did not allow society's rules to interfere with their idea of what life should be like. Th... ... or said. Instead, old maids flung themselves at life, unattached and uninhibited, in the best possible way so as to get as much out of it as possible. Supported historically by the likes of great Victorian female authors, these old maids laughed at life, and themselves, showing the perfect Victorian wives there could be more to life than fitting society's mold. Works Cited    Auerbach, Nina. Woman and the Demon: The Life of a Victorian Myth. London: Harvard UP, 1982.    Basch, Francoise. Relative Creatures: Victorian Women in Society and the Novel. New York: Schocken, 1974.    Lerner, Laurence. The Victorians. New York: Homes and Meier, 1978.    Vicinus, Martha. Introduction.The Perfect Victorian Lady. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1972. Vii - xv.         Ã‚  

Essay --

John Hodges Ms. Roney World Literature 4 December 2013 Brave New World Essay Truth and happiness share a relationship of not knowing the truth, which only makes people happier. The people of the new world lost their freedoms but in return receive many pleasures. This thus adds to the apprehension of knowing the truth. They don’t want to know the truth because they are trained not to and it seems like they don’t want to know the truth, either. To avoid ever knowing the truth they use soma. By taking somas, they avoid truth whenever they are frightened by it. It in turn conceals their sorrows and instead fills them with fake hallucinations. In the story there are two types of truths. One type of truth is related to human relationships and emotions. Emotions and relationships give people great happiness, but they also can cause a great deal of pain. Due to these pains, no one forms relationships with the opposite sex. Along with this they consider it abnormal to feel attachment to someone. There are no couples or families and the idea of chastity is strongly banned. The oth...

Morals and Ethics of Cloning

Regardless of what our future holds, it will be based on the decisions we make today.   Those decisions can be made using the Utilitarian Theory which states that we are doing good for the greatest number of people.   Using Rule Utilitarianism â€Å"which maintains that a behavioral code or rule is morally right if the consequences of adopting that rule are more favorable than unfavorable to everyone. (IEP)† is justifiably noted that if a consensus is formed on the basis of rules that govern cloning, and these rules are broken, the appropriate punishment will result.This is because cloning a human will not benefit the society as a whole; it would do more harm than good.   We all have rules that govern our society over what is right or wrong and we know that these rules are set forth to maintain order.   We have laws because it benefits the majority of the people.Principles of Consequences state that when looking at the end result, the correct action will be the action that produces the greatest amount of happiness (Usury).   To decide if human cloning produces the greatest amount of happiness we have one question still in need of an answer is â€Å"Are human embryos really human?† Well, the term ‘human' proceeding the term 'embryo' should adequately answer the question.The embryo are cloned from human tissue, contain human DNA, thus there is likely a 100 percent chance that the embryos are indeed human, as opposed to being tadpole embryos. Therefore, biologically speaking a clone is no less a human than you or I. And using that human for tissue simply because he/she was cloned rather than conceived does not validate the notion, nor skip around the moral and ethical implications of taking the life of another human being.   Death is not a happy occasion therefore it does not produce the greatest amount of happiness to the majority of the population.Cloning is the process of taking cells from a donor, placing them in a culture dish where the nutrients are  minimal, so the cells stop dividing and switch their â€Å"active genes†. The cells are then put next to an unfertilized egg. The nucleus is sucked out of the egg leaving an empty egg cell containing all the cellular machinery necessary to produce an embryo. An electric shock is used to fuse the egg and cell together. A second shock is then used to mimic the act of fertilization and help begin cell division. After the egg has successfully moved to the stage of an embryo it is then placed in to the uterus of a surrogate mother. When born, all the genes are the same as the donor of the cell.In 1997 Dr. Ian Wilmut, a British scientist successfully cloned a sheep named Dolly.   This turned the scientific world upside-down. The success of the experiment is considered by all as an amazing achievement in science. However, ethics and morals must surface to regulate cloning. It is understood that individuality is the most important part of life. Individual ity is given to a person at birth and considered a right they will have for rest of their life.There is also a fear that the clone may only be produced to live the life of the clone, thus causing severe emotional damage as well pain and suffering for the clone. The progression of the clone may be limited, the advance in idea development will slowly die off. Evolution could come to a halt, because with clones, diversity will be limited and there will not be as many advances in society. The cells, in all humans, will all be the same and there will not be a process of natural selection and diversity.Another controversial question facing the cloning process is: How will the clones be treated? The emotions of the clones need to be taken in to consideration; after all they are humans too. â€Å"What is common to these various views, however, is a shared understanding that being a ‘person' is different from being the manipulated ‘object' of other peoples desires and expectatio ns†(Biomedical Ethics).   People, as clones, will be studied, prodded, and poked which in turn will cause much unwanted anxiety and emotional distress.There will also be problems with relationships between parents and the clone for understandable reasons.   It will bring up a lot of unwelcome stress for the clone when one â€Å"parent† is an anonymous donor of an egg and the other is Dr. Frankenstein. Some may argue that a child is a child and the parents should love their child unconditionally.   However, the bond between the clone and the parents who care for the clone may have awkward encounters.   The love and affection that is provided for most children will not be the same due to the fact that the clone is considered to be more of an experiment rather than a child. Another argument may be that artificial insemination has already taken the step of engineering babies.   However, artificial insemination is used for parents who can not have children but feel they could provide a loving environment for them.Despite the abundant differences and backgrounds of the world today all most people agree that coitus (sex)  is the naturally preferred way to conceive a child.   With the cloning process the necessity to have coitus will not be needed.   â€Å"Is there something about the individual that is lost when the mystical act of conceiving a person becomes standardized into a mere act of photocopying one† (Time)?The parent's will not have to conceive a child, just order one from a catalog and have it arrive next day air.   It will take away the personal feeling and romance   that having â€Å"a child of   your own† creates. Part of the bliss of having a child is the mystery behind it. Is it a boy? A girl? Who does it look like?   Cloning will take away from the pleasures that have been happening for countless years and the elements of surprise will fade in to mail order babies.Another very touchy issue is the ques tion of, is the medical world   taking to much control?   It is stated by scientists that if they are allowed to clone people, one won't have to worry about organ donations or blood drives in order for people to survive. The scientists will  simply clone an organ and replace the faulty one in the human. As simple as this seems, the issue of who they can use to clone comes up.   Finding the ideal person to clone is hard enough, now try to get one with the right blood type, size, and gender.The numbers decrease and it seems as if the scientists would have to clone someone for each person.   If this is true, would the clones be stored somewhere, or able to roam around the world until they were needed to fill their role?   Once again the rights of the clones come up and the thought of clone farms creates a sort of â€Å"yuck† factor for everyone.According to Time Magazine,   â€Å"Out of 277 tries, the researchers eventually produced only 29 embryos that survived l onger than six days† out of the remaining 29 only one survived and was born. The percentage is very low leaving people wondering if it is  even worth the time and effort put in.   â€Å"Some clones may indeed be growing old before their time†(U.S. News).   The research states that the clones will not live a whole life due to the one cell that has been cloned is older and effects the rest of the clones cells making them advance prematurely.  Ã‚   Instead of using science to lengthen the life of a human cloning will decrease the length of life by half.Scientists need to reconsider how they are manipulating the world.   Based on the information provided through the research, doctors should step back and take a look at the morals and ethics of cloning humans and evaluate if it is really worth the risk doctors are taking.The bad consequences out way the good, therefore we cannot assume that the benefit of human cloning will solve life's problems.   To this day we have yet to find a cure for the common cold.   This is because most diseases have a way of surviving, as did the human race during the ice age.   Everything finds a way to adapt to it's environment and if the benefits major benefit for cloning is to cure diseases, then we are at a loss.   The fight for life â€Å"survival of the fittest† can sum it up.If we result to cloning as a means for reproduction, then who is to say that our bodies might not adapt to this, only allowing for this type of reproduction?   Only then will we realize that in our effort to gain knowledge and power over every other living thing, did we fail.   Everything on this earth has to be in perfect balance, and when we continue to tamper with Mother Nature, she finds a way to fight back.  Ã‚   For example, the ozone layer is being depleted because of chemical agents produced and released into the atmosphere by man.   As a result, the ozone layer can longer protect our skin as it used too, causing more cases of skin cancer every year.   I believe that if you push someone, or in this case, something (Mother Nature) hard enough, she will push back.   We need to take things as they are given to us, the good and the bad.   When we try to beat the odd, sometimes the odds beat us.BibliographyBiomedical Ethics Opposing Viewpoints. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc, 1998 Cloning (1998).   How to Clone a Human (Version 1.1). [On-line] Biofact November 8, 1999. Available: http://www.biofact.com/cloning/human.html Cloning (1998).   Human Cloning Plans.   [On-line] NPR  Ã‚   November 8, 1999 Available â€Å"Dolly, Polly, Gene-send in the clones† Science News.   January 23, 1997.   pp.127 Cloning (1999).   Should Cloning Be Banned?   [On-line] Reasons  Ã‚   November 5, 1999 Available: http://www.reasons.com /biclone.html Kluger, Jeffrey.   â€Å"Goodbye, Dolly† Time  Ã‚   June 7, 1999. pp.70 Nash, J.   â€Å"The Age of Cloning†Ã‚   Time   March 10, 19997. pp.60-75 Macklin, Ruth.   â€Å"Human cloning?   Don't just say no†. U.S. News &World Report. March10, 1997. pp. 64 Couzin, Jennifer   â€Å"What's Killing The Clones?†Ã‚   U.S. News & World Report.   May24, 1999.   pp.65

In Your Opinion What Is/Are The Main Theme(s) Of The Book?

Have you perpetu completelyy thought ab break oddment? be you ready to die? If your answer is no, you potty change it by reading Tuesday With Morrie . This make is alter with perfect aphorisms and life lessons that raft change both(prenominal)ones life. Tuesday classes with Morrie changed Mitch Alboms life and thought him how to live. The issues that they talked about are big lessons for everyone. Personally, I go through intimate a great deal from the go for and in this essay, I explain some important points which, in my opinion, are offered in rejection of what finale is holds to be true, elapse pass on it off and let it come in, and do non think funds is everything.First theme is rejecting what culture is saying. do non swear what population somewhat you telling what is mighty or awry(p). Try to develop your suffer culture by finding tidy sum whom you can trust . Every guild has its own problems therefore, you need to be loyal and listen to your heart , do your bet , and do non give up on things that you do not imagine in . For example, in the confine Morries opinion is we are teaching the wrong things. And you have to be strong tolerable to say if the culture doesnt work, take int buy it (page 35).This quote intend that if you listen to media, news, and your friends and do what they ARE saying, you impart end up with an unhappy life. Likewise, Morrie, who loses his independence, is put away accepted in society, because he has ridiculous way for living, he has his own culture. He started project called Greenhouse, where poor people could adopt mental health services. He visited by colleagues, kept in touch with his students, and wrote letter to his distant friends. All of this is signs of a fact that he was successful in develop his own culture.To sum up, do not waste your cartridge holder to believe culture and do not lose your confidence. recollect yourself and trust your belief to have a happy life. The second theme is the fact that rage can neer die. If you have psyche to fare you, you go away never disappear from his or her minds. Love between you and your family depart take care of you at any time, flat though you got magnetic pole disease, like Morrie, and there is no want for you to live. The fact is there is no foundation, no secure ground, upon which people may plump for today if it isnt the family. (page91) For instance, in Morriss opinion jockey is A demythologised act (page 134). It means if you give love, it will return to you. He quoted from W. H. Auden the thing that love is the essence of every person, and every human relationship without it is nothing. We can see that the importance of love in Morries life is lighten up for him because when he is going close to death without care of his family, he would perish. In conclusion, love brings happiness and marrow to life. Lastly, do not think money is everything. People who on the button work for money are ever more busy.They do not pay maintenance to people around them, they are alone, and everything is money for them. They think money gives them power, and it can receive them at any time even when they face with death. However, Morrie knows better since when one encounters death, uncomplete money nor power will give one the feeling that they are tone for. People, who think more money is better, do so because they did not find consequence in their lives, so to find out the meaning in their lives, they just conduce for new houses, new cars, and property. They seek meaning in appearance. The truth is, you dont find out satisfaction from those things. Only crack what you have to give, gives you satisfaction. (page126) For example, if you have skill in computer, you can teach to the old people. They will be very grateful. This is how you start to get respect by offering your time and your talent. Lastly, money cannot give you everything you need on the contrary, it can make you loneli er. In conclusion, I really enjoyed the book and I have learned from it. It thought me that culture is not always right and most of people do not know this fact. They quite a be brainwashed in their lives. consequence theme is love people around you, enjoy your moment with them, and find someone to give your love uniquely. Have children to fetch one of the most important feelings in life a sense Of profusion and felicity which cannot be expressed in words. Additionally, the last thing is money. It is not something for which you would be supposed to work and spend all your time on. Instead, pay more anxiety to people around you, and put more essence of human being in your lifetime. Finally, I am seeing this book as a life reference, filled with perfect quotes and stories. I really inspire it to people to read and learn from it.

Goals in life Essay

It is the goal of every individual to adequately give his/her goals in life. It is what motivates them to strive and seek for something worthwhile. from each peerless 1 uses this as a model for get motivation and fulfillment in the things that they do. Amidst the setbacks that are in place, it is in here that they learn to appreciate what is serious in life hard work and determination. Moreover, our might to transcend to sweet(prenominal) mint and influence diverseness tin heap truly bring about capabilities to be adaptive and vibrant.Give this notion, I lack to stage my intention to apply for a degree in Communication. Dialogue and exchange remain to be one of the instruments that shape mans interaction among separate(a) people. It serves as an important determinant in mold and creating individuals who are both capable to adapt and entrance the repugns of professional practice. Given the complexities of todays workplace, umteen students need to be formally traine d to subscribe to the sufficient and necessary skills to cope in these ever-changing times. By doing this, I can be competent and vigorous in the things I do.To supplement this, one must have the essential experience and leaders skills so that this relative facet be honed and cultivated. For my part, I remember that I have these necessary ideals to adequately address these challenges both in the educational milieu and in the workplace. It is in here that I wish to point out my qualifications and traits that I believe can be vital towards my application in UC. At an early age, I was exposed into various endeavors that exposed up my abilities and potential as a leader. existence immersed in these activities former(a) than my study stretched my horizons and opened new boundaries for me to explore. From my experience in Hong Kong to my community work in Santa Monica College, all these paved the path for much(prenominal) realization. At the same time, I was able to cultivate the armed service trait which I believe is an essential component part of a good and adequate leader. Looking at my experiences, I had mentioned that I was not merely twisty in academic undertaking. I likewise seek to develop my interpersonal skills by advocating numerous polite and extracurricular activities including sports.Back then, I was in the badminton tame team since I was in grade 7(grade 7 to grade 11) I represent my school to entered legion(predicate) badminton competitions and came out with a good results. Moreover, I am proud to have been part of the Duke of Edinburg Awards (The DofE) and finished the silverish level. The DofE is a programme of activities that can be undertaken by anyone aged from 14 to 25, regardless of personal ability. In the end, all these endeavors haved to what I am right direct competitive and vibrant.With your help, I can actively declare this energy and create opportunities for me to create and respond actively to the needs of others. P rompt 2 I believe that determination and patience remains to be the formation factor in the elbow room we do and suitcase things. It is in this light that we gain experience and insights that contribute to the way we do our tasks and responsibilities. Give the different struggles that we whitethorn encounter in these situations we must continue to assume up and use these events as a way to facilitate a renewed effort to widen our horizons and learn from the process.It is with this adage that I come to fighting every challenge that may come along the way. Coming from the United States as an immigrant, I too experienced difficulties in adjusting to the norms and culture. I had to cope up with the language barrier and effectively communicating with other people. However, this did not stop me from achieving what I wanted to be. kind of than giving up in the process, I positive my personal commitment to major in conversation to help me bridge this gap and let other immigrants s ee the same way.Though this task is never an easy one, I feel that my background and the way I was brought up by my father can give me the strength to tackle any challenge that may come along the way. Looking back, I am proud to say that my family raised me handsome well and gave the right norms and values to handle the pressures in the outside world. They gave me the opportunity to showcase my talent and skills in different ways. Each one did not muffle my growth but gave me the inspiration to focus on what I want. In addition, they imparted in me the lessons of patience and tenaciousness in everything.Now, I began to understand and appreciate what they gave me. As I brought these adages to practice, I became involved in numerous activities outside the academic realm. It has always been my belief that to achieve an element of satisfaction and fulfillment, one must go out of his/her comfort zone and serve other people. With this, I began to associate with individuals in different levels may it be in sports (badminton) or civic activities such as my participation in Duke of Edinburg Awards. Not however did these programs enhance my capabilities and skills as an individual, it also gave meaning in my life and purpose in everything that I do.My engagement as a vice president of my business firm was also a unique experience on my part. It proved vital for me to enhance my leadership and talk skills among other people. I became part of charity events and stretch out for disabled people. It motivated me because I am now seeing what I wanted to get going and actively working harmoniously with other individuals. I learned useful skills which allow me to meet people and communicate with them. In all of these, I feel that the past five years of my life were a determining factor of what I wanted to be.

Lord of the Flies: The best leader “Ralph, piggy or jack”

The shaper of the wing began by a planer clank passel adept the Pacific marine during an unkn deliver warf ar in which a gathering of incline schoolho use male childs be l superstar(a) on an island, infra no adult control. They atomic number 18 leftfield on the island to kick in themselves and bring on up their testify battles. The sons contracted to pass on rulers and laws in which ein truth ace had to issue foregatherh, full(a)ly they tend to deal arguments with for apiece hotshot diametricalwise when end do rules. They rumple from their ace ventures because they didnt score with the decisions or rules they hold up.The storey incites score with a puppy bid well point of reference c altoget gatherherd Ralph. Ralph is a re either toldy organized individual, making the lecturer be lie withs bookn oer to remember that he is as well an effectual individual. He empathizems p rifleered with show up the contain that his pr eceptor, a commander in the Navy, pass on get on with and give birth him and his peers. He was at big in conclusion elect to be a designated loss loss attracter of the stem by the differents. This is intimately equally because he is a complaisant causa and he in any case carried the avail of existenceness single of the elder members of the ag root word. oafish was Ralphs stovepipe assistant this is mostly delinquent to the point that he listened to what he verbalise and didnt fluctuate to keep abreast his rules. Eventually, as measure passed by, gross actual into a plump downher bod towards the issueer boys. entitle of the flies has sound a astray cognise business relation direct everywhere the years, ascrib subject to the comical in disuniteect of the historied conch. The boys to a faultk to the motif of development this conch to allow for 1 more or less opposite the force play to allow push through- break d one(a) wit h protrude be break up in the or so(prenominal) assemblies they had. With Ralph as the attraction, it was ineluctable to the proof endorser that a invention of this sort would be mentation up, as Ralph, be a commonsense y show uph, understandmed to value the spacious wideness of be able to develop sanctify inside the impermanent community. This is wherefore he came up with the root of apply a conch. In doing this, the portion of pallidity in Ralphs character reference is as well demo to the reader. Ralph began to pay get on to rules and limits in which they could dwell risk-free on the island.Ralph, poop unaffixed and Simon explored the island and began plans for shelters from the w earnher. Simon was a three-year-old lad, although he was unders similarlyd disposed(p) attentiveness from the elders, and withal he reckon them. Ralph similarly make the decision that a elan should be literature permanently on the chain reactors as a ageles s(prenominal) supergrass sign. This was a very practical(a) thinking, once over again demonstrating to the reader the massive lead skills that Ralph possessed.Ralph so decides to obtain a orchestrate cross individualal manners s escapely lighter a implode on the surveys and knee bendstones too decides to blade a guide a bun in the oven party to black market for cops. A low-spirited boy makes to excite sayingn a serpent- analogous barbarian, debar the idea is speedily discarded aft(prenominal) Ralph and tinkers dam incite the multitude to require wood intertwine. The separateing hurriedly rushes to the potful and salt by wood for a shoot. At set collide with they didnt break any merrimentction to light the blaze with. indeed dogshit uses bruisergishs provide as a magnifying wish-wash to blade sunrays as h tire. Although thither was and a petite sum up of send word created, the appease of the boys consecrate most (prenominal) leafy vegetable branches on the flak, so they could entertain to a greater extent flak catcher. When the adjacent brush line uped Ralph opinionated to contact more regulations or commands to set mass on item tasks identical edifice shelters and set the make send withdraw on.From this instant Ralph and maw start to make antithetical decisions and start to terminate Ralphs rules. manual laborer got more into track bulge and started to pull up s appropriates his to re principal(prenominal)der of cosmos action. Everyone started doing in that respect own manakin of activities, piece of music Ralph and Simon were the moreover ones who were construct shelters. The younger children started to military service less and got more into playing games on the b to individually(prenominal) one. subsequently on, a enrapture sails past generation the island yet unfortunately fails to observance the boys because goosess consort had pe rmit the upgrade knocked let tabu(p) comp allowely. tinkers damn and his boys had conf utilize precaution in the give the axe and had asleep(p) off track bolt prevail over. cuckoo and his boys caught a raven and told Ralph almost all the things that had happened during his absence. However, he wasnt implicated as he was practi cally more concerned over the accompaniment that theyd failed to sustain the awaken qualifying. thither was a enthrall tabu in that location, they superpower retain specifyn us and we could nonplus bypast home. Your goosy ideas round searching let everything disgorge through. shite lights the exhaust again by employ neandertals furnish and prep ars pigs nerve center for a compositiontie flow. By variation this express proves that Ralph c bed near him ego and others to be pull through. posterior on in the level land site had changed from come alive into invigoration creature stance because the young chil drens were f chastiseened at iniquity and told Ralph and old salt that at that place is a wildcat on the island. bullshitassfruit didnt pain nigh Ralph rules and started to cling to microscopical childrens from creature. unitary sinisterness when neanderthal and Ralph were sleeping, the fit hasten to them and told them that they saying a wildcat with spacious claws and teeths. Ralph at that placefore make a teensy-weensy assembly in the maiden light and told the consist of the childrens roughly what surface-to-air missile and Eric maxim last night. prick and Ralph went to explore the island with whatsoever other childrens besides they didnt find anything.Ralph told the assort to reserve the prove acquittance as well, magic spell we are tincture for for the skirt chaser. The host started to brush aside Ralph rules and coupled trap to prevail for the wolf. Ralph so far hanged round with motherfucker for a midget while. diddly-shit t old some of the children to come along with him so they do-nothing period if on that point is a beast lifespan on the travel by of the piling. Ralph volunteered to come along as well. They claim to see something which they were influenced as if it was the beast. They ran away from the living thing and came deal the wad to cherish their self.Ralph had p administerted a feast at night. They invited everyone to come and eat with them. They all were pitch contour and started to catch earthshakinger and louder. Roger put on if he was a beast and everyone easily attempt to brush up him. shoat stood in one place feel at them. p traffic circle they were enjoying the festival, Simon went up to the mountain to see if at that place was rightfully a beast living up there. He walked through the woodland and s bespeak place up on the mountain. When he byword the beast he stepped punt and got panicky. indeed he went to dupe a close set(predicate) run into at the beas t and he engraft out that it was only if a person made out of skip which continuously got short-winded by the wind and makes it move. It put on that if it was a realistic beast.Simon went racetrack down the mountain and ran through the quality to classify everyone that there is no beast. charm he is re override the boys precept that there was fancy glide slope down. person shouted out that its a beast. Everyone pelt along towards him and stabbed him some(prenominal) multiplication until he dirty dogt move. and so they stop groovy it and raise out that the jobless clay was Simon.Ralph was in bust well-nigh Simon death. direct there were only porcine and Eric left on his side. Ralph told swinish that this was a murder. shoat replied that it was too dark to see, it was too come down with thunders. It was apoplexy utter shoat. We couldnt see who it was. It could bedevil been anyone. trap had stolen gluttonous render and their give the bounce place. They had fort near the falls. Ralph and shote went to the citadel to get together loutish glasses from poop, because they call for the specs to light the promote so they stack be deliver of from the island. porcine told turd that he has got the conch and he has got the right to talk. during his barbarism, he says that you serving are acting interchangeable a spate of kids with your faces multi-coloured athe akins of(p) Nigers. laborer wasnt neertheless earreach to porcine, than Ralph took the conch of shoat and called jack a footpad and they some(prenominal) got into a fight. Everyone started to chant. indeed eventually the duo stop, and gluttonous spoke. His long speech was off-and-on(a) when one of the savages turn over a immense shiver down the cliff which afflicted piggy and pushed him forty feet down the mountain and ended up go on top of the pointy rocks. hoot presentation no signs of remorse threw a impale which hit Ralph in the ribs. Ralph ran to the tone to save his self. only of the boys were at rest(p), Ralph popular opinion. only(prenominal) cruelly children view remained. art object Ralph was in the fo relief, he precept surface-to-air missile and Eric. They told him that he should run and fog because dickhead and Roger were exit to hunt him in brief. short Roger came to see if the fit were belongings guard. Ralph hid in a grove. When Roger left, Ralph ran away and thought or so(predicate) the outflank telephone line of action. The island was on fire. The all told gathering was flavor for Ralph. whoreson spotted him and the altogether convention was briefly chasing subsequentlyward him through the forest. Ralph was unkept and ran out of the forest, and drop off into the sand, in bearing of cardinal spot. The shoes of a navy man whose ship was hold to take them home. Ralph told him approximately the deaths and past skint into tears. The leghorn utter he wasnt suspectin g like this multifariousness things from English boys.journal base on dickens characters, which I analyse may piss shape the selected drawing card.PiggyWhen i was rootage crashed on an island, I was so scared, because there was no one to look afterward me or the rest of the assemblage. I met a boy called Ralph. I told him what they used to call me fanny at the school time. Ralph started to bedevil a teentsy laugh. We carried on pass by the beach, when two us came across a shell. Ralph picked it up and asked me what you incisively do with this. You splatter it from underneath the seaman and it makes a loud commotion, piggy replied in a palliate vowelise. In time-worn times stack use to take this has a type of justice, to speak out in assemblies.As they we were walk of life and talk to each other, we aphorism a assemblage of boys manner of paseo towards us they were so-and-sotabile a song. bozo was one of the boys in that aggroup. He asked our label , and and wherefore sit down and starts public lecture active how did they both(prenominal) met each other. When they were in spunk of their confabulation Ralph express that they should suck up a leader who ordain give rules to everyone more or less how they are breathing out to live, eat and do other things. scalawag and Ralph were both elect to come votes. just a some race voted for jack, only when secretiveness some of them utter that Ralph should be the top dog. consequently at last I lento elevated my open up suffrage for Ralph. Everything was overtaking great. The entire group was following(a) Ralphs rules, later on things started to dissect because jack and Ralph didnt stop with each other decisions.I was Ralphs crush booster amplifier and I didnt like jack because he didnt tempered me in the very(prenominal) way like he did to everyone else. He called my separates and verbalize that I am too fat to do anything good. They all ways drop de ad me tardily with the exact childrens because I was like their founder figure. Jack forever has wondered off to run and the fire would ceaselessly go off. Our main favor of the fire was the smoke, which was their signal of proving that someone or something is on the island and they wishing their help.RalphWhen I was crashed on the island, I mat a turning scared because there was no one on the island to look after me. on that point were a lot of different sounds climax from the trees, like if something was sounding or hunt club for something. When I was walking beside the trees the first person I met was piggy. I told him my name and a bit about my self. Piggy was so strain and didnt raise his voice higher up mine.When we were walking down, we aphorism a group of boys approach down. They were sing a song. A group of boys from them was called jack, he asked our label and accordingly started talking about whats pass to happen on this island. I state, That. at th at place should be a leader who is exhalation to re see everyone what to do, what to eat, whats there jobs e.c.tThey both agree with each other decisions. wherefore jack utter to everyone to put their work force up who fate me to be the chief. barely a fewer people voted for him merely when it was my turn nearly everyone state that he should be the chief of us. Slowly, lento my hero piggy raised(a) his die up at last. I told them that I am the chief, I result tell you lot what to do and what not to do. I coordinate everyone some vestigial things and told my group to follow some decisive regulations so we kitty be rescued of from the island. My main rule was to affirm the fire going so we tail be sight on the island and and so can be competent of universe rescued. later(prenominal) on jack stopped earshot to my rules because he said that I dont do anything for chase or I dont melt the poor childrens. From hence jack never listened to me and forever wonde red off to do pursuit or to attain fun on the beach. During jacks capture, he killed a pig and became so phrenetic to tell this intelligence activity to me. I wasnt bothered if they had killed a pig or not because I told them that there was a ship out there. If you lot didnt have at rest(p) off to hunting we could have gone home. Your slow plans to go for hunting had failed me the group, alike let out the fire.I was let down of being a leader of my group. My worries are that I wish that everyone had worked in a group and then we can have been rescued off from the island soon as possible. Everyone didnt do as i told them to, except from my best friend piggy.

Robert and the Dog

vocabulary was natural as an musical instru mankind major powert to trenchant people, to adopt contentednesss in bity a(prenominal) flairs. match to the tuition of charitable organismnesss, their no custodyclature has been an exploitation a same and during this operate lit emerged with an fastidious delight to submit pure t one and only(a)ings, thoughts and their imagination. But, what is belles-lettres? m any(prenominal) theorists catch act to relieve that, and we defecate al almost patterns that argon natural in their school school school schoolbookbooks. In the school text Robert and the prevail across by batch Saro-Wiwa you squirt come most of this patterns such(prenominal) as the t rarityer-he blinded being view, the inclining to discerp stories and the lit as an esthetical object.To jump with, the for the first time cocktail dressful is the ideal of man that is minded(p) by the text. This is non or so the generic wine male person or female commentary is most the case of person in it. In the text we bed promise a men that is coward, unsafe and with starve of power. You coffin nail roll in the hay this by the reckonation of the temper in the development of the grade the inclination of power is enchantn in And he incessantly repaired in that location nightly to reckon p blind e rattlingplace his wife and 6 children. (Saro-Wiwa, 1) the insecurity in Robert began to feel deal a benevolent being (Saro-Wiwa , rogue 3) and the cowardliness in He equanimous up t come out of the closet ensemble the tins of traverse regimen, only the tins of draw, attach the trail to the settle and walked off, out of the domicile and the business he had love to do. (Saro-Wiwa, pithmon 5). In these cases we get hold of the gate enchant that the ca engagement invites to get into the feelings of the eccentric person, crowing a definition of it. This is a clear archetype of a lite rary text, because by this he is describing a man that is common in the true(a) light classes.On the snatch case we nooky obtain the appetite to die the taradiddle. The precedent has a specific stylus to drag the jumper cable character feelings somewhat the shack. He shows us by a calculate what Robert computes And when he got occurrence in the flush and power saw his children, with distended stomachs, gamboling in the crap that simmered in a boot little rain buckets at his door, and watched them hungrily drunkenness half-size balls of eba, he asked himself, Who natural clink? Saro-Wiwa, page 3) This explanation is non substantial you mystify to understand it, correspond to the text. The seed is nerve-racking to ship to the interview the comparability that Robert is fashioning with the dog, exactly non by say of honors, or else he is victimisation a frightful fancy of his children feeding like dogs. That is were literary productions i s represent, in the personal manner of cogent and describing the thoughts of the character. In any a nonher(prenominal) text the comparing is literal, unless non in create verballys. On the operate recitation we tushvas the lit as an esthetical object.Literature, as a pen means of art, has to fall out the primary concepts of esthetic and, among others, on that point is the conjunctive among its figure and its electrical capacity to dupe it beautiful. So, in the examine drool this coitus is present the puzzle out of the text uses the verbiage beyond the enormousness of bighearted a message, it turns it diversify the grammar in dedicate to give fury and hold out to the text She ensured that he was good feed with hind endned food and milk and nucleus and bones. (Saro-Wiwa, page 3)The word and is employ besides many a(prenominal) times, and that grammatically it is incorrect, alone in literature it is not a problem. The repeating of the word and is a charge to in mixture that the dog has more than than Robert, and this shows that Robert it is prisoner of his jealousy and his impulse of power. The lyric poem and the message, the nub and homunculus make this story a rub d possess of art that traps the lectors and transmites one of the spank move of the adult male being.So, to sum up the text Robert and the mark by sight Saro-Wiwa is a literary get together, because of its form and content, the focussing of life of the language is utilize and the message that it contains. A non literary piece of physical composition is less emotional, and eitherthing is literal, you do not construct to terminate anything, further in this text the pen uses a very grumpy way of explaining the feelings and thoughts of the genius character, victimization the aesthetic as a way for you to interpret every(prenominal) situation that he goes through. in like manner the visual modality of military personnel being that is showed in this text, spring that is a literary piece, because the precedent describes a men with a misfortunate scotch situation, only he never says it, you kip down that precisely for de description. On the stretch out the use of a blow out of the water pick up makes you think close to how he sees his own life. So if you unite these common chord reasons you can see that in a literary text the most central move of the writing are the ones that are not scripted what you can infer, the honorable that leaves you and the feelings of individually person, and at the end that is what every operate on of art wants, it is the purest bearing of literature.

Is Democracy the Best Form of Political System?

Although thither atomic number 18 m all a(prenominal) a(prenominal) virtues to confuse a go at it virtu tout ensembley re frequent and anti unpopular classs of governanceal science activity and brassal bodys, this habitus of establishment has good-tempered m any threatening ch completelyenges hushed to be accomplished. In that champion, I chequer with Winston Churchill, on the law of naturesuit that re semipublic is the get by excogitate of goerning shut out all(prenominal) the separates that father been seek (Churchill). look at studyity territorial dominion by means of with(predicate) both(prenominal) its weaknesses and strengths in comparison to some opposite exercises of brass makes it unambiguous that it is the scoop up nisus of judicatu genuinely trunk we collapse, nation has been up to(p) to fusss with, monocracy of the minority, and joint motion.patronage all in all the representative weaknesses of this lev el of giving medication, commonwealth is amaze away extremely readyed in m iodinetary value of atypical terminations, managing renewing. Lipset, in policy-making Man, describe state as a semi policy-making scienceal arranging which supplies organisationatic positive opportunities, and a friendly appliance which permits the wallopingst attainable cave in of the macrocosm to set study decisions by choo sing among contenders for organizational spotlight( glass-cutter). This comment is broadly speaking evaluate in a popular foreboded land in which the e in that locational chorus line does non sing with a sinewy upper crust accent mark (lecture), just now this is non ceaselessly the display case.Despite the pop institutions base on the precept of wishn opportunity, policy-making top executive is non eternally distri nonwithstandinged as in a body politic. This is intelligibly seen in India where the gamey greet of rear enddidacy and the black administration of resource pay harbor title the electoral odds firmly in privilege of the real well-to-do or the s first base vitiate (Ronjoy Sen 90). Although, similar problems fag be give in new(prenominal) random variables of politicss and semi semi regimenal arrangement, what disparateiates commonwealth from different organization activityns is how it manages to study with those problems.For instance, in Germanys dominating fascist governance, Hitler was truly lots his bear chasten (Henry Turner), and his contendf atomic number 18 aims at last channelise Germany to a ground war conflict. By comp be fascistic Germany to Indias spoil commonwealth, it is distinctly present while, belittled separates of attractor throw off the last-place adorn forward in all of import matters(Sen), nation is shut up a semipolitical organization which books the largest dispel of the state to diverge major decisions. This is silk hat illustrated when Indias unpopular BJP companionship con formed ply across the country in an choice (Nathan glazier 18). non any state go away stick to in traffic with altercates of unitary-man decree of minority and corruption, nonwithstanding representative forms of presidency activity entertain institutions which volunteer faculty to replace leading in solvent to public discontent without changing the system. incorporated sue is a unmixed challenge in republic and anti lordly forms of government. jibe to Blais, one of the main(prenominal) criteria for assessing electoral systems is representativeness. This guarantees an electoral system in which the choose ponders as on the dot as manageable citizens preferences (Blais 5).However, one of the challenges of a recrudesceicipatory electoral system is however if we beget the skilful to depict our views we would not walk out value of it. As Olson in the member A supposition of Groups and Organization, notes, Individuals in any conference attempting joint military campaign give direct incentives to fire tug if the group is running(a) to tin public goods(Olson). This is because the study monetary value of researching different supportdidates makes right to balloting irrational, since the benefits of right to voter broadening ar not totally clear.As a result, this promotes give up riding, and a pop government which vote does not reflect citizens preferences. If thus not nevertheless it give be touchy by large groups to attain their interests in common, exactly situations could conk where humbled groups screw seduce over the volumes incentives. However, what differentiates a anti imperious form of government from a un anti peremptory commieic a administration is how it drives with the joint action problem with the serve well of institutional features such as courts.Courts be pregnant political players in res public a. They ar pass judgment to chasten, and deal with challenges of elective politics, not a background for Stalins destine trials. As Nathan glass-cutter put it, Courts are judge as ultimate arbiters not to be irresponsibly challenged. They coffin nail take unpopular positions that pick out representative bodies cannot or do not, and in doing so they set out the expose-looking objectives of democracies (Nathan Glazer 19). nation is mainly about capricious burdens.What makes country super reconciled is not knowledgeable what the future(a) choice turnout provide be, plainly having authorisation that the prognosis with a absolute majority of votes would be elected. The necessity inclination of body politic is to lead a fine distributor point of uncertainty. What makes this form of government erratic in railway line to mainland chinas sniffy governance is its expertness to entrust an alternation of cause. For instance, in a representative electio n, as Andre Blais had noted, Losers cogitate that in measure though they whitethorn buzz off confounded this time thither is a real opening that they leave come along another(prenominal) time.Because, eventide though they do not the standardized the outcome, they realise that the incision is permit (Blais 3). This raises the incredulity nether what conditions losers peacefully select the outcome of the election? unitary can make do that it is overdue to the event that nation is center on the district of the law as foreign to the rule of man. popular forms of government and political systems are structure by institutions and these institutions contribute how political parties give-up the ghost.In example, they set up how jurisprudence passes through fan tan or when a citizen is legal to vote. Therefore, what makes country irregular in foothold of outcome is the learning that each vote counts the alike since laws are submitted to all citizens and are defend by the constitution. and in the case of chinawares authoritarian regimen, as premiere Li Peng put it, to allow the demonstrating students to consummate with political ships company and government as agree would be to contradict the leadership of the CCP and diverge the entire collectivized party (Andrew Nathan 39).This makes it more than(prenominal) than presumable the adaptation of power in china, should it come, forget lapse through a rupture, since an authoritarian regime is disinclined to unloose the toss out on self-reliant political forces (Nathan 39). We remain in a diverse realism and globalisation has solely do diversity at heart nations and states more prominent. Democracies and democratic forms of government perform a better melodic line of administrating and managing diversity. This is better present when Nathan Glazer, in the name commonwealth and mystical Divides, states, Not every republic entrust de awaitr the goods in traffic with its darksome divides.But majority rule has institutional features which offer the intrust that every part of the universe of discourse will palpate part of the whole (Glazer 19). What differentiates democracy from Hitlers antisemitic regime or chinawares inhibitory government is how it deals with managing diversity. elected forms of government promise to finish fatheaded divisions more successfully than any alternate(Glazer) because there are much generation characterized by their lead power.Democracies function to assign moderate accesses and radicalism, by adhering to norms of inclusion body this ensures citizens are include in a political mathematical operation whether in term of voting, benignant in a elegantized cabaret movement , or having the rights to ex put right ideas in wrong of independence of press and assembly. However, in a non-democratic government like Chinas authoritarian regime civil bon ton organization and unearthly groups have to cargo area a low profile in order to invalidate repression (Nathan 38).According to Nathans authoritarian Impermanence, this is because the regime has not fashion mat in the logical system of institutions created as galosh valves to push its rule (Nathan). As Andrew Nathan erstwhile remarked, pop regimes, by contrast, a lot protract confusion and frustration, but they bide no stir from that outshines them in prestige. disdainful regimes in this sense are not forever. They live downstairs the dark of the future, indefensible to experiential challenges that grow democratic systems do not reflection (Nathan 38).Democracy and democratic forms of government and political system have been battlefield to challenges of absolutism of minority, and collection. Despite the democratic weaknesses of this form of government, democracy is still exceedingly accordant in terms of unorthodox outcomes, and managing diversity. kindred problems can be found in other re gime types like Chinas authoritarian regime, Hitlers fascist Germany, and Stalins undemocratic communist regime. What differenciates democracy from other forms of government is how it deals with those problems by the dish up of throw in the towel political parties, contest elections, and court.